Illustration: In a community gym, a beginner strains to lift a small kettlebell with both hands, but its base remains firmly on the rubber floor. Their bent elbows, tense cheeks, and planted feet make the failed effort clear. Immediately beside it stands a much larger kettlebell of the same design.

JLPT N1adverbLevel estimated by Bebop

まして

mashite

much less, still less

Used after a negative statement. Note written by AI.

Example sentences

  1. 彼かれは車くるまも買かえない、まして家いえなどは買かえない。

    He cannot buy a car, still less a house.

    Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FR · Source

  2. メアリーはフランス語ごを読よむことさえできない、まして話はなすことはできない。

    Mary can’t even read French, much less speak it.

    Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FR · Source

  3. 彼かれは浮うくことさえできない。まして泳およげない。

    He can’t even float let alone swim.

    Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FR · Source

A word like this on every new tab

The Bebop Chrome extension shows one illustrated Japanese word each time you open a new tab in Chrome, with its reading, meaning, kanji and three example sentences. Choose any mix of levels from N5 to beyond N1. It’s free, with no account.

The Bebop new tab showing 音楽, music, over an illustration of a family playing music at home, with three example sentences
Add to Chrome Free on the Chrome Web Store
For Chrome on a computer. See it on the Chrome Web Store