Illustration: In the storage room of a Japanese rice shop, a slight adult tries unsuccessfully to lift a modest sack from the floor. Their knees bend, cheeks puff, and fingers strain beneath it, yet the sack remains firmly grounded. Beside them stands a vastly larger, bulging sack nearly reaching their waist.

JLPT N1expressionLevel estimated by Bebop

ましてや

mashiteya

much less, let alone

Example sentences

  1. フランス語ごは読よめません。ましてや話はなすなんて。

    I can’t read French, let alone speak it.

    Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FR · Source

  2. 彼かれは英語えいごを話はなせない。ましてやフランス語ごは論外ろんがいだ。

    He can’t speak English, much less French.

    Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FR · Source

  3. 私わたしは中古車ちゅうこしゃを買かう余裕よゆうなどなく、ましてや新車しんしゃなどはもってのほかだ。

    I can’t afford to buy a used car, much less a new car.

    Tatoeba · CC BY 2.0 FR · Source

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The Bebop new tab showing 音楽, music, over an illustration of a family playing music at home, with three example sentences
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